Art Deco Antiques: What’s Driving Today’s Values

Sold for $37,500

Wait, is Art Deco considered antique? Well, one definition of antique is anything that is 100 years old or older. Art Deco refers to that style of classical, rectiliniar, symmetrical design that was developed and thrived in the years 1910 to 1035, reaching its high point between 1925 and 1935. So, yes, I believe we have come to the point where Art Deco items can be considered not just vintage but truly antique. (There are certainly antique purists who quibble with the simple use of age as a measuring stick for what makes the grade. And I do have trouble myself imagining a Kenner Star Wars toy as anythinng but vintage / collectible. But I guess we'll have to check on that in 2077...) But, as far as valuation goes, does being "officially" antique mean anything?

Before we answer that question, let's be sure we know what we are talking about. I don't know about you, but when I think about Art Deco, it brings to mind glossy enameled furntiure in green and black, with liberal use of painted gold trim. Flapper dresses. Pink stucco apartment buildings in Miami Beach. Frosted glass. It's simple, without ostentatious applied decorations. This design style has had lasting appeal for its clean lines and minimalist approach.

What is the current market for Art Deco? In general, we see the following trends:

• Steady to increasing demand compared to many traditional antique categories.

• Key drivers:

  • Cross-generational appeal (collectors, designers, younger buyers).

  • Compatibility with modern interiors.

  • Strong visibility at auction and online marketplaces. Antique dealers, like all retailers, seek to take advantage of trends and even encourage them when possible.

• This contrasts with slower-moving categories, such as heavy Victorian furniture. It is by now a cliche that "brown" furniture does not sell well. This term refers to much furniture made in the 19th century that was once so common and sought after for being solidly contructed and made out of "real " wood. Unfortunately, much of this furniture is heavy and drab and often simply looks old. Art Deco items, on the other hand, have a fresher appearance and distinctive style.

What categories are showing special strength within Art Deco?

Jewelry

Sold for $600

• Strong performance in:

  • Platinum, diamond, onyx, and sapphire pieces.

  • Signed examples (Cartier, Van Cleef & Arpels, etc.).

• Craftsmanship and materials matter more than size alone. As with all styles, those makers who do it best will have their output sought after and hence see values higher than others who use cheaper materials or do not place as high an emphasis on craft.

Furniture

Sold for $8,000

• Notable demand for:

  • Streamlined case pieces.

  • Exotic veneers (macassar ebony, shagreen).

  • French and high-end American makers.

  • As with many antiques, there are notable differences in value between designer/maker pieces and generic examples. Well known names in Art Deco furniture include Emile-Jacques Ruhlmann & Donald Deskey.

Lighting

Sold for $4,000

• Chandeliers, sconces, and table lamps are standout performers.

• Materials that command premiums include chrome, glass, and bronze.

• As with this chimpanzee lamp, originality in design and execution can make a big difference in price. One thing to be aware of when looking at older lamps - some may need work from an electrician to bring them up to current code.

What should you do next? Do you already have Art Deco items in your collection? You might consider the following steps to help protect the value of your treasures.

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  • Inventory items before making decisions.

  • Avoid cleaning or modifying pieces without advice.

  • Seek an appraisal before selling or consigning. Knowing what you have will help you to make good choices. Be aware that value varies widely from piece to piece. I have shared some highlights from recent auctions, but plenty of lesser Art Deco items sell for far less every day.

Art Deco remains one of the stronger antique categories. Whether you already have a collection or are looking to start one or add to one, understanding value starts with an accurate identification and appraisal. Enjoy the hunt!